Monday, September 29, 2008
Congress Considers Emergency Economic Stabilization Act
Here is the text of the Emergency Economic Stabilization Act of 2008 as posted today on Nancy Pelosi's website. The bill is described on the website, as follows:
PROTECTION FOR TAXPAYERS, REQUIRING A PLAN TO BE REPAID IN FULL
Requiring Congressional review after the first $350 billion is disbursed
Gives taxpayers a share of the profits of participating companies, or puts taxpayers first in line to recover assets if a company fails
Requires a President five years from now to submit a plan to ensure taxpayers are repaid in full, with Wall Street making up any difference
Allows the government to also purchase troubled assets from pension plans, local governments, and small banks that serve low- and middle-income families
LIMITS ON EXCESSIVE COMPENSATION FOR CEOs AND EXECUTIVESFor companies publicly auctioning over $300 million:
No multi-million dollar golden parachutes for top 5 executives after auction
No tax deduction for executive compensation over $500,000
Penalizes golden parachutes for CEOs who are fired or have run the company into the ground
For companies from which the government makes direct purchases:
No multi-million dollar golden parachutes
Limits CEO compensation that encourages unnecessary risk-taking
Recovers bonuses paid to executives who promise gains that later turn out to be false or inaccurate
STRONG INDEPENDENT OVERSIGHT AND TRANSPARENCY
Four separate independent oversight entities or processes to protect the taxpayer
A strong oversight board appointed by bipartisan leaders of Congress
GAO oversight and audits at Treasury to ensure strong controls; to prevent waste, fraud, and abuse
An independent Inspector General to monitor the Treasury Secretary’s decisions
Transparency—requiring posting of transactions online
Meaningful judicial review of the Treasury Secretary’s actions
HELP TO PREVENT HOME FORECLOSURES CRIPPLING THE AMERICAN ECONOMY
The government can work with loan servicers to change the terms of mortgages (reduce principal or interest rate, lengthen time to pay back the mortgage) to reduce the 2 million projected foreclosures in the next year
Extends provision (enacted earlier in this Congress) to stop tax liability on mortgage foreclosures
Helps save small businesses that need credit by aiding small community banks hurt by the mortgage crisis—allowing these banks to deduct losses from investments in Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac stocks
https://lawprofessors.typepad.com/securities/2008/09/here-is-the-tex.html