Wednesday, December 26, 2007
CrimProf Faiza al-Basha Comments on LIbyan Laws
From dailystar.com: Al-Fatah University CrimProf Faiza al-Basha recently wrote a commentary questioning Libyan laws. Here is an excerpt:
Libya's
basic legal documents affirm the right of every individual to freedom
of thought, innovation and creativity, and aim to support the
flourishing of science and the spread of arts and literature among the
masses, not only the elite. Articles 19-26 of the 1988 Green Charter for Human Rights and Law 20 of 1991 on Enhancing Freedom enshrine these rights.
Other laws, however, sometimes contradict such principles. Press
Law 76 of 1972, for example, states that the press is free and that
every person has the right to express his or her view freely and to
broadcast opinions and news by various means. The law also stipulates,
however, that such expression must not "contradict the values and goals
of society," a vague formulation open to interpretation. Article
21 of the law bans prepublication censorship of printed materials,
including newspapers, although this is contradicted by the practices of
the Department of Publications, which imposes restrictions on all that
is published. Works by authors and intellectuals, for example, may not
be printed or distributed without the department's permission. Article
4 of the law gives the private sector the right to own printing houses
and publish materials. In practice, this right is legally restricted to
specific designated agencies that are granted the right to express the
opinions of their members. The result is that only state-issued
newspapers and publications praising the government are printed. Rest of Article. . . [Mark Godsey]
https://lawprofessors.typepad.com/crimprof_blog/2007/12/crimprof-faiza.html